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Nate Crook, so the legend goes, came to West Branch in the 1860s short of cash, but long on ambition. He arrived from Wayne County, Indiana, with a new wife and $40. He was desperate for work. When the railroad came to town, Crook took a job filling the bellies of thirsty steam locomotives with water. That was in 1870, the same year a large, two-story wooden business building was being erected by J.W. Witter at the crossroads of Commerce Street (later named Main Street) and Mechanics Street (later named Downey Street). The basement housed a meat market. The town's first newspaper, The Index, had its offices on the second floor. Crook left his job at the rail yards in 1871 and rented space in Witter's new building for a barbershop and restaurant. On September 1, 1877, Crook expanded his operation into a hotel, with the addition of two sleeping rooms. To accommodate travelers with horses, he added a livery and feed stable out back. Guests who arrived in West Branch by train were provided free rides to and from the east-side depot, a clever way of getting them beyond Frank Savage's National Hotel just a half-block south of the depot. Such aggressiveness and foresight earned Nathan Crook a reputation as one of early West Branch's most progressive businessmen. He was responsible for the town's first sidewalks, streetlights and arc lights. His generosity was legendary. The spectacular fire of August 30, 1895, which destroyed a row of wooden commercial buildings along the south side of West Main Street, very nearly gutted Crook's Hotel, too. When the volunteers of West Branch's Rescue Hook and 21 Ladder and Engine Company stopped the fire within three feet of his hotel, Crook expressed his thanks by presenting Fire Chief W.E. Bingham with a $50 bill. Fire Prompts Renovation Workers broke ground in October of 1905 for a two-story addition that extended the south wall of the hotel building by 19 feet toward Wetherell Street. By the first week of November, the front of the building had been remodeled, and a new plate glass window had been installed. By December 1, T.T. Barrington of West Branch had outfitted the building with a modern steam heating plant. Once the work was completed, Crook leased his building to W.J. Moylan, who used it as a new location for another West Branch hotel. "The European Hotel was moved across the street to the newly fitted building, better known as the old Crook Hotel, last Monday," The West Branch Times reported on December 7, 1905. "West Branch can now boast of as good, comfortable and well conducted a hotel as can be found on the line of the Rock Island. The dining room is light, cheerful, well fitted and cozy as can be found anywhere and with the steam heat the whole building will be comfortable during the coming cold weather." Although it's unclear from surviving records what year Crook
bought the Witter Building, he continued to own it until he died
in a Cedar Rapids, Iowa, hospital on July 27, 1930, at age 86.
In his obituary, The West Branch Times commended Crook's community
spirit as helping to provide the momentum that allowed West Branch
to evolve into a thriving commercial center during the turn of
the century: "In his prime he was noted as a keen business
man and few things in the community were under-taken without
his help and service." |
